Medical awareness

World Glaucoma Week: Shining light on the silent thief of sight

Millions worldwide suffer from glaucoma, a silent thief of sight. On World Glaucoma Week, it's crucial to raise awareness of this condition.

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2024-03-10 to 2024-03-16

What is Glaucoma?

Glaucoma, often referred to as the "sneak thief of sight," is a group of eye diseases that gradually steal vision without warning. This condition is characterised by damage to the optic nerve, usually due to elevated intraocular pressure (IOP), leading to irreversible vision loss if left untreated.
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What to know about World Glaucoma Week: Shining light on the silent thief of sight?

What Are the Symptoms?

Glaucoma typically manifests with subtle or no symptoms in its early stages. However, as the condition progresses, individuals may experience gradual peripheral vision loss, blurred vision, halos around lights, and in advanced stages, complete blindness. Regular eye examinations, especially for individuals over the age of 40 or those with a family history of Glaucoma, are essential for early detection and treatment.

Glaucoma's Origin Story

The primary cause of Glaucoma is elevated intraocular pressure (IOP), which may result from a buildup of aqueous humor, the fluid that circulates in the eye. This increased pressure can damage the optic nerve, leading to vision loss. While elevated IOP is a significant risk factor, other factors such as genetics, age, race, and certain medical conditions like diabetes or hypertension can also contribute to the development of Glaucoma.

How Can We Prevent It?

The primary cause of Glaucoma is elevated intraocular pressure (IOP), which may result from a buildup of aqueous humor, the fluid that circulates in the eye. This increased pressure can damage the optic nerve, leading to vision loss. While elevated IOP is a significant risk factor, other factors such as genetics, age, race, and certain medical conditions like diabetes or hypertension can also contribute to the development of Glaucoma.

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